AI Glossary
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Czech legislation that supplements the AI Act in areas where the European regulation leaves room for adjustment by Member States.
A government document setting out the priorities for the development and regulation of AI in a given country.
An authority designated by a Member State to supervise the application of the AI Act on its territory; Member States were to designate them by August 2025.
A computational model inspired by the structure of the brain, composed of interconnected layers of computational units, which forms the basis of modern machine learning.
A European directive laying down cybersecurity requirements for selected organizations.
An organization subject to the obligations under the NIS2 Directive.
A voluntary framework of the U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology for managing risks associated with AI. It is sector-neutral, adaptable to the size of the organization, and serves as an operational layer beneath binding regulation rather than as a substitute for it.
A supplementary part of the NIST framework devoted to the specific risks and measures associated with generative AI, which it maps to the individual functions of the framework.
An interference with a person's rights or personal sphere that cannot be directly quantified in monetary terms.
A tool by Google that allows users to analyze their own documents and generate answers, summaries, and research over them.
An independent body tasked with assessing the conformity of high-risk AI systems with the requirements of the AI Act before they are placed on the market.
An authority that assesses, designates, and oversees conformity assessment bodies (notified bodies) in the field of AI.